Males tend to be darker with dark spots over their entire body while females tend to be lighter with light spots on the back but not the belly. The Caspian seal Pusa caspica has endangered status on the Red List of the International Union for Conservation of Nature IUCN.
Caspian Seal Facts Diet Habitat Pictures On Animalia Bio
It is endemic to the Caspian Sea in central Asia the worlds largest landlocked water body.
Pusa caspica caspian seal iucn. They are found not only along the shorelines but also on the many rocky islands and floating blocks of ice that dot the Caspian Sea. In winter and cooler parts of the spring and autumn season these marine mammals populate. The Caspian seal Pusa caspica or Phoca caspica is one of the smallest members of the earless seal family and unique in that it is found exclusively in the brackish Caspian Sea.
The Caspian seal. The Caspian seal Pusa caspica is a small-bodied ice-breeding phocid endemic to the landlocked Caspian Sea in Central Asia. Having declined by more than 70 in the 20th Century primarily as a result of unsustainable hunting for their fur and blubber they have been listed as Endangered by IUCN.
The Caspian seal Pusa caspica has declined by more than 90 since 1900 and is listed as endangered by IUCN. The Caspian seal Pusa caspica is a small-bodied phocid pinniped belonging to the Phocina group of northern true seals. They are only found in the worlds largest inland body of saltwater the Caspian Sea which is located in a small part of the Paleartic region between the countries of Russia Azerbaijan Iran Turkmenistan and Kazakhastan.
However the status of the Caspian seal in the Caspian countries is different. Here we integrate Caspian seal mortality data spanning 19712008 with data on age body condition pathology and blubber. Caspian seals Pusa caspica live only in the Caspian Sea located at the junction of Europe and Asia the largest landlocked waterbody in the world.
Established in 1964 the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species has evolved to become the worlds most comprehensive information source on the global. 90 from a population exceeding 1 million individuals at the start of the 20th. The Caspian seal Pusa caspica or Phoca caspica 2 is one of the smallest members of the earless seal family and unique in that it is found exclusively in the brackish Caspian Sea.
They are found not only along the shorelines but also on the many rocky islands and floating blocks of ice that dot the Caspian Sea. The Caspian seal is listed as Endangered by IUCN Goodman Dmitrieva 2016 and in the Red lists of all 5 littoral states Azerbaijan Iran Kazakhstan Russia and Turkmenistan. The population decline over the past 150 years is directly related to intensive and unsustainable hunting which has been ongoing since the mid-18th century with tens of thousands of seals killed on the breeding grounds on the winter ice-field every year.
The species is listed as Endangered by the International Union for the Conservation of Nature IUCN having declined by around. This marine mammal has been identified as a vulnerable species due to several reasons like having to compete with commercial fishing for food and diseases. Caspian seals have been listed as Endangered since 2008 by the International Union for Conservation of Nature IUCN having declined by more than 70 in the 20 th Century primarily as a result of unsustainable hunting.
The Caspian seal Pusa caspica or Phoca caspica is one of the smallest members of the earless seal family and unique in that it is found exclusively in the brackish Caspian Sea. Caspian seals Pusa caspica live only in the Caspian Sea which is located in Central Asia and is the largest landlocked waterbody in the world. The Caspian seals status in the IUCN Red List was changed from Vulnerable to Endangered in October 2008.
Caspian seals are the smallest pinnipeds in the true seal family and are the only mammals found in the Caspian Sea. The Caspian seal Pusa caspica has declined by more than 90 since 1900 and is listed as endangered by IUCN. The Caspian seal Phoca caspica species is listed as an Endangered species by the International Union for the Conservation of Nature IUCN Red List.
This species is also known by the following name s. We made the first quantitative assessment of Caspian seal by-catch mortality in fisheries in the north Caspian Sea by conducting semi-structured interviews in fishing communities along the coasts of Russia Kalmykia Dagestan Kazakhstan and. The adult coats are a grayish-yellow to dark grey with a lighter underbelly.
The Caspian seal was listed in the Red Data Book of the Republic of Azerbaijan since 1993 and Turkmenistan since 201 as a species being on the. Caspian seal species of mammal. Mass mortalities due to canine distemper virus CDV occurred in Caspian seals Pusa caspica in spring of 1997 2000 and 2001 but the potential role of organochlorine exposure in these epizootics remains undetermined.
Currently this species is classified as Endangered EN on the IUCN Red List. The Caspian Seal Pusa caspica is a species of concern belonging in the species group mammals and found in the following area s. The Caspian Seal belongs to the Phocina group of northern seals which includes the Ringed Seals Pusa the Harbour and Spotted Seals Phoca and the Grey Seal.
Since it is landlocked within the Caspian Sea it has no possibility of migration to alternate areas and therefore is entirely dependent on the Caspian environment. They are found not only along the shorelines but also on the many rocky islands and floating blocks of ice that dot the Caspian Sea. Pusa caspica Gmelin 1788 old web site.
The Caspian seal Pusa caspica is one of the smallest members of the earless seal family and unique in that it is found exclusively in the brackish Caspian SeaThey are found not only along the shorelines but also on the many rocky islands and floating blocks of ice that dot the Caspian Sea. Media in category Pusa caspica The following 7 files are in this category out of 7 total. This IMMA encompasses the primary feeding areas and migration corridors of the Caspian seal Pusa caspicaIt connect areas used for haul-out and moulting in the north-eastern Caspian and the winter breeding area with routes taken by seals.
The Caspian seal Pusa caspica is a key predator in the Caspian Sea ecosystem and is listed as Endangered by the IUCN. We made the first quantitative assessment of Caspian seal by-catch mortality in fisheries in the north Caspian Sea by conducting semi-structured interviews in fishing communities along the coasts of Russia Kalmykia Dagestan Kazakhstan and. According to the IUCN Red List the total Caspian seal population size is estimated to be from 104000 to 168000 individuals including 68000 reproductively mature individuals.
Pusa caspica Caspian seals are one of the most numerous and widespread of northern pinnipeds. Azerbaijan Iran Kazakhstan Russia Turkmenistan.
How To Save The Caspian Seal Pusa Caspica Kaspika
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